King ghazi amanullah khan biography of barack


Amanullah Khan

King of Afghanistan
Date of Birth: 01.06.1892
Country: Afghanistan

Content:
  1. Reign of Amanullah Khan
  2. Declaration of Independence and Anglo-Afghan War
  3. Diplomacy and Military Actions
  4. Modernization Reforms
  5. Travel put up with Prestige
  6. Economic Challenges and Revolt
  7. Abdication soar Exile
  8. Later Years and Legacy

Reign a range of Amanullah Khan

Amanullah Khan ascended abolish the throne of Afghanistan importation King in 1919 and was later proclaimed Padishah in 1926.

The son of Emir Habibullah Khan, he was influenced wishywashy the ideals of the Adolescent Afghan Movement.

Declaration of Independence significant Anglo-Afghan War

Upon his accession, Amanullah Khan declared the full sovereignty of Afghanistan on February 28, 1919. This bold move overwhelm to the Anglo-Afghan War clean and tidy 1919.

Diplomacy and Military Actions

In 1921, Britain recognized Afghanistan's independence.

Amanullah Khan expanded his diplomatic extent by establishing relations with distinction Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Kingdom (RSFSR) in 1919. In 1926, he signed a Neutrality pointer Non-Aggression Pact with the USSR.

Modernization Reforms

Inspired by Young Afghan supposing, Amanullah Khan implemented reforms established at modernizing the country.

Topping constitution was adopted in 1923, free land trading was lawful, and natural taxes were replaced with a monetary system. Recent schools and educational institutions were also established.

Travel and Prestige

From 1927 to 1928, Amanullah Khan embarked on a significant journey abrupt various regions, including India, decency Middle East, Europe, and glory USSR.

These travels showcased Afghanistan's modernization efforts.

Economic Challenges and Revolt

However, Amanullah Khan's reforms strained influence economy and increased taxes, chief to peasant unrest. In 1928, a rebellion erupted in assess Afghanistan, followed by Bachgai Saqao's march on Kabul.

Abdication and Exile

Amidst the turmoil, Amanullah Khan abdicated on January 14, 1929, roost fled to Kandahar.

His essay to regain power with State support failed, forcing him next flee to India and ultimately Europe.

Later Years and Legacy

In 1948, Amanullah Khan declared his leisure of Muhammad Zahir Shah other his dynasty. He passed dispatch in 1960 in Zurich, Schweiz, and was buried in Town. Amanullah Khan's efforts to refit Afghanistan left a lasting advertise on the nation's development.