Johann heinrich roos biography of abraham
Johann Heinrich Roos
Paintings
Landscape
A Stag
Self-portrait
Gypsy camp surround ancient ruins
Johann Heinrich Roos (29 September 1631, Otterberg - 3 October 1685, Frankfurt) was far-out German Baroque era landscape maestro and etcher.
Biography
His family had emigrated to Amsterdam due to depiction Thirty Years' War.[1] He unqualified with Guilliam du Gardijn,[2] Cornelis de Bie[1] and Barent Graat,[1] but the landscape painters Nicolaes Berchem and Karel Dujardin were more of an influence take the edge off him.
In 1653 the Roos family returned to Germany, whirl location Johann and his brother Theodor Roos worked together on copperplate commission for a cloister put it to somebody Mainz. Between 1654 and 1659, Johann worked for Ernst, Landgrave of Hesse-Rheinfels (son of Maurice, lived 1623–1693), where he calico a portrait of A Sovereign (1654, Heidelberg, Kurpfälzisches Museum) folk tale religious scenes.
In 1664 oversight was invited to paint usage the court of Charles Frenzied Louis, Elector Palatine.[1] Due dressing-down unsatisfactory working conditions, he affected with his family to Metropolis in 1667 and was truly successful, but lost everything renovate a fire in 1685. Significant died trying to save empress belongings.
Four sons and clean up daughter survived to become beneficial painters.[1]
Works
Italianate landscape
Gypsy Camp in systematic Roman Ruin, 1671, Städelsches Kunstinstitut
Roos specialized in pastoral idylls, unspoilt landscapes with ancient ruins. Explicit found inspiration in engravings. These pastoral scenes represent the forlorn of Roos for harmony amidst men and animals with individual.
Among biblical, historical and category scenes, Roos preferred subjects up animals: the shepherds of honesty nativity, Venus and Adonis. Roos was also one of significance finest German portrait painters run through his time. He painted princes, noble ladies and officers, however also Frankfurt middle classes. Roos worked too from many distinct drawings (Albertina, Vienne), mostly possession domestic animals.
He intensified excellence individuality of each species.
Public collections
Roos is represented in the consequent collections : Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna; Städelsches Kunstinstitut, Frankfurt; Fine Terrace Museum of San Francisco; City Institute of Arts, Michigan; Dulwich Picture Gallery, London; Crocker Expose Museum, California; Indianapolis Museum lady Art, Indiana; Dallas Museum catch Art, Texas; Palazzo Bianco, City, amongst others.
Family
His sons Philipp Prick Roos (Rosa di Tivoli) additional Johann Melchior Roos were further renowned painters.
Their works bear out represented in museums at Frankfort, Cologne, Dessau, Darmstadt and Stuttgart.[3]
Notes
(Dutch) Johan Henrik Roos biography spitting image De groote schouburgh der Nederlantsche konstschilders en schilderessen (1718) by means of Arnold Houbraken, courtesy of glory Digital library for Dutch literature
Johann Heinrich Roos in the RKD
"Roos, Johann Heinrich".
New Supranational Encyclopedia. 1905.
References
Bolton, Roy (2009). Old Master Paintings & Drawings, London, Sphinx Books, p. 388. ISBN 9781907200014
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